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Legal Challenge to Local Plan

If you need further information, please contact the Strategic Planning Team on 01442 228660 or email strategic.planning@dacorum.gov.uk In light of this finding, the Supreme Court stated that the questions to be asked under section 61N in relation to public law challenges to neighbourhood development plans or orders are as follows: Hanna Virta, planning law expert at Pinsent Masons, said: While the inspectors` reasons can usually be briefly stated, Bioabundance argues that the circumstances of the case require a higher degree of specificity in the inspector`s reasoning, as the plan`s impact on climate change was clearly a “major controversial issue” in the planning process. McDonald said the challenge highlights the competing drivers of housing growth and climate change that the planning system needs to balance. Bioabundance stated that the inspector should have explained how the increase in the housing target in the local plan was compatible with these legal and policy objectives. Judge Lindblom delivered his verdict on June 12, 2014. It selects the Council for both grounds of appeal. The action was therefore dismissed. GUI`s legal team appealed at the sentencing hearing, but it was dismissed. GUI did not appeal to the Court of Appeal. Estelle Dehon and John Fitzsimons outline the lessons that those involved in disputes over neighbourhood plans and neighbourhood development orders should learn from an important Supreme Court decision. The Supreme Court recognized this as one of the potential drawbacks of an “early challenge approach.” However, it also pointed out that, through Article 61n, the Parliament had balanced potential competition between different private and public interests and had adopted a specific solution which it considered appropriate in this particular context. The Court also found that it was plausible that such a balance had been struck in order to avoid the result of the referendums being annulled on the basis of technical legal arguments that could have been clarified before the referendum was held. The Bioabundance group said South Oxfordshire District Council`s plan to build 23,550 new homes by 2035 did not address the worsening impact of these housing figures on climate change. “Luton`s resulting unmet needs have dropped to just 1,428, compared to 9,300 in the Luton Plan, and CBC`s main contribution of 7,350 households in 20 locations dwarfs the true unmet need.

A municipal advocacy group has launched a legal challenge to a local plan, arguing that it does not adequately address the climate impact of the housing goal it sets. As regards Article 61N itself, the Court considered that the sole purpose arising from Article 61N was to make these existing special rights of challenge, which exist in accordance with the principles of public law, subject to the two conditions set out in each of the subsections, namely that they be exercised by judicial review and brought within a rigid and non-renewable period of six weeks. In the Court`s view, this was the clear meaning of the phrase “only if” in each paragraph. Although the Court of Appeal found section 61N to be permissive and restrictive, the Supreme Court ruled that it was completely restrictive. Under the AHR Act, boards are required to include climate action and incorporate climate change guidelines into their local plans. The Supreme Court had to consider whether section 61N excluded challenges to plans and orders when they are finally adopted, whether such challenges could have been raised at an earlier stage of the review and administrative procedure. The answer to that question was yes. While challenges in many other areas of planning law may be raised after the final decision (i.e.

Challenge to local plans under section 113 of the Planning and Expropriation Act 2004), challenges to neighbourhood plans and arrangements must be filed at the time of the proceedings in which the grounds for challenge first arise. Bioabundance expressed concern about the impact of the additional housing on the landscape and green belt, and that the housing target in the new plan was incompatible with the council`s climate emergency declaration and the government`s legally binding commitments to tackle climate change. The group also claimed that city councils had illegally considered the impending consequences of government interference in the plan. “There are other contentious decisions he has taken that we believe are in contradiction with the law and planning guidelines, all of which can be legally challenged. When we go to judicial review, we have to raise the money quickly. “The app includes 1,400 new homes, a local centre and educational institutions. The action was heard by the High Court on 26 and 27 March 2014. Finally, the applicant also submits that by adopting a restrictive approach to Article 61N, the courts run the risk of inflicting grave injustice on ordinary residents who are invited to challenge a plan or order at a stage of the administrative proceedings when they do not yet know whether their private rights will be affected in the final stage by the preparation of a plan (Article 55). A lawsuit is likely after an inspector supported 2,100 homes on Greenbelt land east of Luton to meet the city`s unmet housing needs. The inspector`s report on the plan (65 pages/460KB PDF), published in November 2020, stated that the council`s declaration of climate emergency and the issue of the relationship between human activity and climate did not justify a reduction in housing needs in the plan. The amended plan contains a number of measures to effectively address climate issues. Most of the other areas of North Hertfordshire`s green belt reserved by the local authority for housing have also been approved, according to the document published on behalf of Roy Parker and David Dorman.

“We hope for a strong legal opinion that will lead to judicial review,” they said. “The estimated cost of this is an additional £44,000, of which around £10,000 will need to be raised for our part. North Herts council will soon vote on passing the local plan, which would then have just six weeks to challenge the judicial review, they said. The Supreme Court delivered R (on the application of Fylde Coast Farms Ltd) v Fylde Borough Council [2021] UKSC 17. The case concerned the brief point on the interpretation and effect of section 61N of the Town and County Act 1990, which provides that legal remedies may be brought against neighbourhood development orders and neighbourhood development plans. The judgment provided important clarification on the timing of these challenges. Bioabundance`s claim acknowledges that the inspector made several changes to the carbon reduction plan, but argues that the inspector should have explicitly determined whether the government`s net-zero target was a separate reason for reducing the increase in the housing target. On November 4, 2013, a lawsuit was filed against Grand Union Investments Ltd.`s plan. For more information on this challenge, see our Frequently Asked Questions (PDF 157 KB). Planning law expert Nick McDonald of Pinsent Masons, the law firm behind Out-Law, said a court challenge was not an opportunity for Bioabundance to rethink the substance of the plan or the housing purpose itself.